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Psalm 19[a]

God’s Glory in Creation

For the director.[b] A psalm of David.

[c]The heavens proclaim the glory of God;
    the firmament shows forth the work of his hands.
One day imparts that message to the next,
    and night conveys that knowledge to night.

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Footnotes

  1. Psalm 19:1 The universe is a hymn to the glory of the Lord, but this is even more true of the Mosaic Law. The silent revelation of creation is offered to all human beings, but the law, privilege of Israel, reveals to the hearts of believers God’s perfection, justice, truth, and goodness and challenges them to imitate the divine life.
    The ode to the sun in this psalm (vv. 5b-7) seems to be an imitation of a fragmentary Assyrian text in which the sun-god rises from the ocean and passes through the gates of the east to meet the goddess. The Christmas Liturgy uses this image to recall, in poetic language, the coming to earth of the Son of God.
    By its splendor and vastness, the star-studded heavens teach us the glory, the splendor and infinite power, the prodigious artistry of the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit who work together in its continuous creation. The Law, perfect as far as its epoch and its place in the divine economy of salvation are concerned, was brought to its absolute perfection by Christ (see Mt 5:17).
  2. Psalm 19:1 For the director: these words are thought to be a musical or liturgical notation.
  3. Psalm 19:2 The heavens show forth the glory of their Creator to all peoples (see Ps 148:3).